How Backup Generator Installation Works

15 July 2020
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Back-up or standby generators can be a good option for homeowners and other clients in areas with a lot of inclement weather where their electrical utility line could be disconnected. However, it is important to understand how to install these generators before you sell one to your client — these units are both large and expensive and should be handled with care.

Choosing The Site

Back-up generators require a lot of space and make a lot of noise regardless of the size chosen, so you will need to choose the installation site with both the residential power lines and other, nonelectrical concerns in mind. You will also need to understand the local codes and regulations around the placement of the generator as some will dictate a minimum distance away from the house larger than what you might expect. Additionally, standby generators produce carbon dioxide as a side effect.

Generator Pad Or Gravel

Generators cannot be set directly on the ground as their bottom needs to be protected from dirt and moisture and to ensure they do not sink into the ground. Before installation, you will need to have either a bed of gravel or a concrete generator pad. Beds of gravel or more traditional, but harder to make the generator level. This option may be less expensive than the generator pad because these pads are somewhat of a specialty item and are worth more than just the cost of concrete. However, concrete pads are better for level generators.

Connecting The Power Lines

The final step to installing back-up generators is connecting the generator to the residential power system. You will need to connect the generator to the house's electrical system by way of an automatic transfer switch, which detects when the main utility line is unusable. Once detected, after some time (usually anywhere between a few seconds and thirty minutes) the extra generator will be turned on and start supplying energy to the household. You need to work with your client to see what they want to be powered during a power outage, as some will want the whole house turned back on and some will want to focus their energy on specific parts of the house.

Backup generators are useful to many homeowners looking for an extra source of electricity for their homes. These generators need to be placed carefully on level gravel or a concrete bed before connected to the residential power lines through an automatic transfer switch. Once connected, the generator is ready to use.

For more information, contact a backup generator installation service in your area.